If you have pets, you know that it's difficult to know what they want. Animals can’t speak human languages, making it hard for them to communicate. Zoologists can relate- All of our current knowledge on animal communication is based on behavior patterns, which can vary and are unreliable. However, a Chinese company has invented a way to translate cat meows into English using AI, and it may be one of our greatest breakthroughs in science yet.
The company attempting this ambitious project is called Baidu. It owns China’s largest search engine, and has developed a new level of advanced AI. Scientists have been trying to decode animal sounds for decades, yet it’s been nearly impossible until now. Animal languages vary, and they often don’t have set rules or words. Trying to understand, for example, cat meows using human conventions would be extremely inaccurate, since we have no way of knowing which pitch corresponds to which English word or idea. However, Baidu has a different approach.
The company has collected a database of vocalizations, behavior patterns, and bodily movements from various animals to input into their AI program. The AI is supposed to identify the animal’s emotions at the time and then map them into the corresponding meanings. This way, humans can at least get an idea of the animal’s feelings and the reasons why they feel that way. Of course, facial signals in animals and humans don’t always correspond. For example, when chimpanzees are happy, their face shows a frown, and when they are smiling, they actually feel threatened. Because of this, the scientists grouped the data into the species group. If they tried to interpret a cat’s emotions, they would take the cat’s tail movement, meow pitch/length, and facial expressions and put it into the AI program. They would be able to use our current knowledge about cats to infer what the cat is trying to communicate, similar to google translate.
This new technology is groundbreaking. When fully developed, we can not only understand animals more accurately, but there’s also a possibility to have full conversations with your pets. If the initial algorithm works, a database of cat “words” could be created and human languages could be translated. This discovery significantly widens the opportunities for scientists in behavioral science and veterinary medicine to consider animal needs in treatment and conservation efforts. Of course there’s always a margin of error for AI, but Baidu’s new program can at least give us a basic understanding of our animal friends. Maybe someday in the future, this technology can be used on endangered species, household pets, and maybe even ourselves. So- if you could talk to your pets, what would you say?
https://www.azernews.az/region/241522.html